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Producing the variance view

Build and read a plan-versus-actual variance view.

An investor doesn't want the number. They want the number next to what you said it would be.

A Financial reporting section carries its own controls: a month picker, an entity dropdown, and three view icons — a search/highlight view, a plain table, and a table with inline editing. Below those sits the same rich-text editor every section has, and below that, the statement itself.

The table sets out three time blocks side by side — the selected month, YTD Σ, and Full year Σ — each with its own Actual, Planning and Deviation (%) columns. The Full year block swaps Actual for Forecast (system), since the year isn't finished yet — you're comparing where the year is heading against where it was planned to land, not what's actually happened so far.

Above the table: Compare with (set to Planning here), a # / % toggle for the deviation figures, Displayed level, and a Full year dropdown choosing what fills that third block — Forecast (system) is one option among others. Read the value and its sign before describing it: deviation colours direct attention, but the colour itself is not the explanation, and the same-coloured triangle can mean favourable on one row and unfavourable on the next depending on the KPI's own direction.

A Financial reporting section titled Profit and Loss Statement, set to June 2025 and PnL Entity 2, showing Compare with Planning, a number-versus-percent toggle, Displayed level, and Full year set to Forecast (system), above a statement table with June 2025, YTD and Full year columns each carrying Actual, Planning and Deviation percent figures, with green and red triangles marking favourable and unfavourable movements.
  1. 1Month and entity selectors, plus the three view icons
  2. 2Compare with, the # / % toggle, Displayed level, and Full year
  3. 3Three time blocks — the month, YTD Σ, Full year Σ — each with Actual (or Forecast), Planning and Deviation
  4. 4Deviation triangles — colour follows favourability, not simply up or down

ValueWorks 2026.08

Surfaces covered

  • Investor reporting

Also taught in the Academy

Module 8 · Explain and report

Take it as lesson 8.3 in Business Analyst & FP&A